Q&A Hero

Speech

Q: The tragus a. is another name for the ear canal. b. is the ligament surrounding the footplate of the stapes. c. is a flap of tissue at the entrance to the ear canal. d. none of the above.
Q: The concha is the a. shell-like structure within the middle ear. b. outer margin, also known as the skiff. c. bulge on the pinna just opposite Darwins tubercle. d. entrance to the ear canal.
Q: The primary function of the pinna is a. collection of sound. b. sound localization. c. amplification of sound. d. a & b e. all of the above.
Q: Another name for the pinna is a. auricle. b. oracle. c. audiology. d. none of the above.
Q: The ear is a. a structure designed for noncommunicative function. b. an energy transducer. c. both a & b. d. none of the above.
Q: Match the structure to which each of the following landmarks belongs. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. a. vestibule b. semicircular canals c. cochlea d. middle ear e. outer ear Helicotrema
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Deiters cell
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Spiral vessel
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Inner hair cell
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Basilar membrane
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Inner spiral bundle
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Hensens cell
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Outer hair cell
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Tectorial membrane
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Tunnel of Corti
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Pyramid
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Chorda tympani
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Canal of tensor tympani muscle
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Round window
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Promontory
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Lateral semicircular canal
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Oval window
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Jugular fossa
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Tympanic nerve
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Orifice of Eustachian tube
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Aditus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. VII facial nerve canal
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Carotid canal
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Anterior malleolar fold
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Manubrium malli (obscured)
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Lateral malleolar process
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Posterior malleolar fold
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Umbo
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Pars flaccida
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Cone of light
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Long process of incus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Anterior malleolar ligament of malleus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Footplate
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Stapes
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Head of malleus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Lenticular process of incus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Anterior malleolar ligament
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Malleus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Anterior process of malleus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Head of stapes
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Articular surface of incus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Crus of stapes
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Pedicle of incus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Posterior crus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Anterior crus
Q: Match each structure or landmark to the correct descriptor. Head
Q: Why do disorders of salivation develop?
Q: Why are nociceptors so important?
Q: What is involved in performing the sensory examination?
Q: What are the four stages of mastication and deglutition?
Q: The ____________________ reflex involves elevation of the soft palate.
Q: The _________________________ reflex results in retraction of the tongue into the pharynx.
Q: Bitter taste and the gag reflex are both mediated by the (cranial nerve name and number) _________________________ nerve.
Q: Bitter taste is primarily mediated by the (cranial nerve name and number) _________________________ nerve.
Q: Salty, sweet, and sour taste are primarily mediated by the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve.
Q: Salty taste is primarily perceived on the (tip/sides/posterior dorsum) ____________________ of the tongue.
Q: Bitter taste is primarily perceived on the (tip/sides/posterior dorsum) _________________________ of the tongue.
Q: Sour taste is primarily perceived on the (tip/sides/posterior dorsum) ____________________ of the tongue.
Q: Sweet taste is primarily perceived on the (tip/sides/posterior dorsum) ____________________ of the tongue.
Q: Lesion of the (cranial name and number) _________________________ nerve may result in loss of taste sensation of the posterior one-third of the tongue.
Q: Lesion of the (cranial name and number) ____________________ nerve may result in loss of taste of the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
Q: Lesion of the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve may result in loss of sensation in the area of the vocal folds.
Q: A lesion of the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve can result in loss of sensation of the oral cavity.
Q: A lesion of the (cranial nerve name and number) _________________________ nerve can result in failure to trigger the pharyngeal reflexes involved in swallowing.
Q: A lesion to the (cranial nerve name, number, and branch) ________________________________________ can result in inability of the vocal folds to adduct.
Q: During the pharyngeal stage of swallow, the larynx ____________________.
Q: Upon initiation of the pharyngeal stage of swallow, the vocal folds ____________________.
Q: Individuals with a deficit of the oral stage of swallow tend to have increased pooling in the ____________________.
Q: Contact of the bolus with the fauces, posterior tongue base, or velum appears to trigger the beginning of the ____________________ stage of swallow.
Q: A lesion of the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve may result in paralysis of the facial muscles.
Q: A lesion of the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve may result in paralysis of the tongue.
Q: Movement of the tongue requires intact function of the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve.
Q: The ____________________ moves the food onto the molars for chewing.
Q: The muscles of mastication are innervated by the (cranial nerve name and number) ____________________ nerve.
Q: Grinding of food in preparation for swallowing involves the group of muscles known as the muscles of ____________________.
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