Q&A Hero

Q: A clear simple sentence that specifies exactly what you want your audience to gain from the speech is called: a. a value statement b. an exacting statement c. an exact purpose d. a statement of intention

Q: An after-dinner speech should avoid _____________ and complicated content.

Q: General audience characteristics such as age, gender, and religion are part of what kind of information? a. general b. demographic c. classmate d. prospective

Q: Discuss the organization of a special occasion speech. What should be included in the introduction and conclusion of special occasion speeches?

Q: _______________ were travelling intellectuals, speakers, and teachers who were more interested in winning arguments than teaching truth.

Q: What should be accomplished in a speech of introduction? Discuss some considerations you must make to deliver an effective speech of introduction.

Q: In his _______________ Aristotle states that good speakers may use emotional and eloquent delivery, but must include knowledge and sound thinking in order to be ethical.

Q: What are the three types of commemorative speeches? Explain how they are similar and how they are different.

Q: Speakers are obligated to be ethical because they can _______________ other people.

Q: Describe the purpose of an after-dinner speech. When are these speeches typically delivered? Explain some considerations to make when developing and delivering an after-dinner speech.

Q: Purchasing a fully written speech from the Internet and performing it as if it were your own is an example of _______________ .

Q: In Aristotles Rhetoric, he divided speaking into three categories, forensic, deliberative, and _____________.

Q: In order to find out who your audience is, you will need to have _______________ skills.

Q: A(n) _______________ is one of the most common types of ceremonial speaking.

Q: A good speech topic should interest you and your audience, and should also: a. be valuable to your audience. b. be extremely broad so that you can cover many points. c. have at least 7-8 main points. d. rely completely on personal experiences for supporting material.

Q: When delivering a speech of introduction, you should make sure all of the information about the speaker is _______________

Q: Though an after-dinner speech is meant to be entertaining, there is not need to keep audience members laughing constantly.

Q: Imagine your good friend has told you she has an important job interview that will be conducted via Skype. What speech advice would you give her to help ensure her success?

Q: Because ceremonial speeches fall into a special category of speech types, it is not necessary to establish your credibility within your speech.

Q: If you have a Skype interview planned you should ask a friend to help you practice it in advance.

Q: Aristotle recognized ceremonial speeches as a class of oratory that focused on praise or blame.

Q: A video of any quality always adds to your college or job application.

Q: Because introduction speeches are so common, audience members are more accepting of platitudes, such as, here is someone who needs no introduction....

Q: Preparing a code of ethics will help you make decisions in speaking situations.

Q: You can accurately guess what someones preferred title is by knowing what other people like the person you are introducing prefer.

Q: What are two examples of ways that technology can lead to plagiarism? How can you avoid these potential problems?

Q: The proper way to demonstrate modesty in an acceptance speech is to state that you do not really deserve the award.

Q: Imagine you are writing a code of ethics for your public speaking class. What three items would you want to include? Why?

Q: A toast is a speech of introduction.

Q: Which of the speaking skills needed to make a great video is the biggest challenge for you? Why? At which do you think you will be the most successful? Why?

Q: Your praise during a eulogy should demonstrate the perfection of the deceased.

Q: Imagine you are doing a video on a local news story about a serious weather event like an unexpected snowfall, a drought, or a hurricane. What content might be featured on your A-roll? What content might be featured on your B-roll?

Q: A type of speech where the speaker will need to include plenty of attention-getting material throughout the speech is the: a. after-dinner speech b. award presentations c. introduction speech d. tribute speech

Q: During a video interview you should try to answer questions with yes or no.

Q: You should include something in your introduction that evokes the common __________ and feelings that brought your audience together. a. values b. emotions c. beliefs d. ceremonial practices

Q: If you plagiarize a speech from an online site your professor is unlikely to be able to find out.

Q: An effective speech of introduction should do all of the following except: a. encourage the audience to listen b. tell the audience enough about the featured speaker so they will understand the persons qualifications c. answer questions about the featured speakers background and qualifications d. welcome the featured speaker to the stage and repeating his or her name

Q: Unethical behavior by professionals can lead to a loss of public confidence about all members of that profession.

Q: To avoid embarrassment during a speech of introduction, a speaker should: a. avoid looking at the person he or she is introducing b. read slowly from his or her notecards c. keep his or her remarks brief d. verify all facts about the speaker he or she will introduce

Q: In a classroom setting it is ethical to make up a dramatic story and pretend it is true in order to grab attention or elicit emotional responses. REF: p. 77 ANS: F

Q: Which of the following is a phrase to avoid in a speech of introduction? a. Here is a person who needs no introduction b. Without further ado c. We have none other than d. All of the above

Q: Making online videos is a kind of public speaking.

Q: A type of commemorative speech that only lasts a minute or two is a: a. tribute b. toast c. commendation d. eulogy

Q: The best online videos are just people saying whatever comes into their mind. Organization isnt necessary.

Q: A speech where you remember someone who has just died is a ____________ speech. a. tribute b. toast c. commendation d. eulogy

Q: In the content of a speech, B-roll items serve to add interest, proof, and clarification to the main video content.

Q: Which of the following is a speech that rekindles the relationships between the speaker and the audience while recognizing the occasion? a. tribute b. toast c. commendation d. eulogy

Q: The best kind of delivery style for a YouTube video is extemporaneous speaking.

Q: All plagiarism is intentional and deliberate.

Q: Define the terms statement of fact, a statement of value, and a statement of policy. Provide an example not mentioned in the book for each kind of statement.

Q: Which of the following is a tip for successfully using Skype? a. Look directly into the screen. b. Look directly into the camera. c. Look directly at the interviewer. d. All of these are possibilities for a successful interview.

Q: ________________ is communication that is intended to influence choice.

Q: A video blog where the host gives daily or weekly information is called: a. FaceTime. b. YouTube. c. Skype. d. a vlog.

Q: The ________________ justifies the evidence and shows how it supports the claim.

Q: Which of the following is speech advice the text offers for interviewing via Skype? a. Prepare for it as you would for any other interview. b. Organize your answers like a good speech. c. Dress professionally. d. All of the above.

Q: The speech to intensify ________________ cohesion works with audience members who are already in intellectual agreement and have taken action but need to be motivated.

Q: Which of the following is NOT a speaking skill needed to make great videos? a. audience analysis skills b. content skills c. organizational skills d. attention-deflecting skills

Q: A(n) ________________ statement is similar to the exact purpose of an informational speech.

Q: How long is a typical YouTube video? a. two minutes b. four minutes and twelve seconds c. fifteen minutes d. eight minutes and six seconds

Q: ________________ reasoning presents a conclusion first and then supports it using specific cases.

Q: Jacob distorted the facts when he claimed that there is a rampant bed bug problem on campus because, in reality, only one floor of one dorm on the 20 dorm campus had this problem.

Q: Aristotle divided speaking into categories. The type dealing with special occasion speaking is: a. forensic b. epideictic c. deliberative d. pathogenic

Q: An ethical speaker researches information carefully, and gives credit for the words or ideas of another. .

Q: Special occasion speeches differ from informative and persuasive speeches in all of the following ways except: a. They do not deal with controversial issues b. They do not offer large doses of new knowledge c. They do not attempt to change the way audiences think or act d. They present detailed instructions

Q: If you want your speech to be really persuasive it is best to use all three types of appeals: ethos, pathos and logos.

Q: Audience members who are doodling, leaning forward, and making occasional direct eye contact with the speaker are exhibiting signs of _______________.

Q: In a speech to actuate, you might want to give the audience more than one request for action.

Q: Aristotle suggested in his Rhetoric that speeches that reveal knowledge and sound thinking are: a. intellectual. b. ethical. c. technical. d. spiritual.

Q: A single word is not enough for a position statement because it does not specify the speakers position.

Q: An overstatement of facts as more important than they are is: a. exaggeration. b. distortion. c. plagiarism. d. persuasion.

Q: A policy question asks if evidence of harm exists

Q: Melinda paraphrased ideas from a news article she read online without crediting the author or the publication. What is this act called? a. research b. distortion c. plagiarism d. all of the above

Q: An ad hominem fallacy attempts to divert attention from a weak argument by attacking a person.

Q: How can audience analysis skills help you make a great video? a. You will be able to build a relationship to your audience. b. You will get more attention. c. You will be perceived as more attractive. d. You will be more organized.

Q: List and define five of the seven most common types of fallacious reasoning.

Q: When a memorable conclusion relates back to an attention-grabbing introduction, it is called: a. ethical. b. bookending. c. organized. d. chronological.

Q: Discuss the main difference between speeches to convince and speeches to actuate. Give an example of each that clearly reflects the differences. Which type do you think would be most ambitious? Why?

Q: Which of the following is an example of upspeak? a. Using too many complicated words. b. Trying too hard to sound positive. c. Being overly audience centered. d. Ending sentences with a rising pitch like asking a question.

Q: List the four guidelines suggested by the text for choosing a persuasive speech topic. Briefly explain why each is important.

Q: Which of the following is NOT a tip for how to use technology to make a great video? a. Use long-distance shots most of the time. b. Plan on editing. c. Keep the light source behind you. d. Use an external microphone.