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Question
You are looking at figures and trying to understand the overall message weight for your client's shaving cream ads. You remind yourself that some people who watched the ad on a TV program may have also seen it in a magazine. This is called:a. between-vehicle duplication.
b. micro-target.
c. within-vehicle duplication.
d. below-the-line promotion.
Answer
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Related questions
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a. Heavy users usually form less than one percent of users by volume.
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d. Heavy users have little knowledge of the brand and negligible social influence.
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Scenario5-1As clothing and accessories retailer Gap, Inc. attempted to carry its brand to greater heights, executives felt that a great way to refresh the company's logo would be to change it all together. However, perhaps even quicker than the initial decision to change the logo, the masses reacted so negatively to the change that the company went back on its decision. A number of consumers stated that the new logo looked "cheap, like a crummy PowerPoint presentation," and that was all company executives needed to hear. Gap admitted that the idea of changing the company's logo was probably not the right move nor was it the right time to do so. The company will look for other ways to develop the brand. Clearly, Gap's reaction to consumer sentiments serves as proof that the company cares a great deal about consumer thoughts and opinions.(Iko Han, "Gap's New Logo Proves the Company Knows How to Listen." CornerlineNews, October 13, 2010.)Gap's loyal customers generally believed the company's products are highend and sophisticated. Judging by the initial responses, consumers felt Gap's new logo represented lowerend products, and would, therefore, appeal to a lower social class. This concept of differing social levels is called:a. cognitive dissonance. b. advertising clutter.c. stratification.d. cultural capital.
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b. Advertisers have no definitive list of gender differences as the expression of gender depends on situational factors.
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It is possible to make a reasonable argument that the massive consumption that advertising upholds and glorifies is actually quite good for American society, and for other cultures around the world.
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The social aspects of advertisement are often volatile. a. Trueb. False
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When should a marketer use secondary data? What are the advantages of using such data and what cautions should be taken? Name and briefly describe the four broad areas that offer secondary data used by today's marketers.