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Question
Which of the following statements about existential therapy is false?a. Existential therapy is primarily aimed at working through the transference relationship.
b. Existential therapy is subjective in nature.
c. Existential therapy encourages clients to act on what they know and learn about themselves in therapy.
d. Existential therapy deals with such matters as anxiety, guilt, and freedom.
e. Existential therapy is aimed at helping clients make a commitment in the face of uncertainty.
Answer
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Related questions
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) assessment
(b) preparation
(c) imaginal flooding
(d) cognitive restructuring
(e) shame-attacking exercises.
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) storied lives
(b) personal is political
(c) deconstruction
(d) search for unique outcomes
(e) re-authoring
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) search for self-awareness
(b) awareness of death
(c) bad faith
(d) striving for superiority
(e) authenticity
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) behavior modification
(b) mistaken goals
(c) private logic
(d) early recollections
(e) family constellation
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) the internal dialogue exercise
(b) the rehearsal experiment,
(c) cognitive restructuring
(d) the exaggeration exercise
(e) making the rounds
Q:
One item in the series of five does not fit with the other four items. Identify the word or phrase that does not fit with the rest of the series.
(a) pre-therapy change
(b) exception questions
(c) the miracle question,
(d) scaling questions
(e) problem-saturated stories
Q:
Assessing the appropriateness of hierarchical structure in the family is important in which of the following approaches?
a. Bowenian family therapy
b. human validation process model
c. structural family therapy
d. strategic family therapy
e. both (a) and (c)
Q:
Feminist and postmodern models of family therapy are based on the perspective of____________________ ; that is, the family practitioner becomes part of the family system and just by being present with the family changes it.
a. first-order cybernetics
b. second-order cybernetics
c. first-order connection
d. second-order connection
Q:
A mother and her adult child have formed a close-knit relationship in which neither one can discriminate their own unique beliefs from those of the other. This is an example of:
a. triangulation.
b. enmeshment.
c. displacement.
d. individuation.
e. differentiation.
Q:
What is the technique in family therapy that casts a new light on a problem and provides a different interpretation of a problematic situation?
a. reorganization
b. family mapping
c. restructuring
d. reframing
e. joining
Q:
Narrative therapists do which of the following?
a. help clients construct a preferred story line.
b. uncover repressed feelings.
c. dispute irrational beliefs.
d. use the WDEP system to explore choices.
e. conduct a power analysis.
Q:
All of the following are associated with solution-focused therapy except:a. Insoo Kim Berg.b. Michelle Weiner-Davis.c. Steve de Shazer.d. Michael White.
Q:
The feminist therapy approach to group work calls for:
a. creating a supportive environment for women to discuss women's issues.
b. creating a place to explore political action.
c. creating an empowering community for those who have traditionally been denied political power.
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
Q:
Reality therapists contend that "neurotic" and "psychotic" behavior is:
a. the result of a chemical imbalance.
b. strictly the result of living in irresponsible ways.
c. the product of irrational thinking.
d. the result of severe stress and not being understood.
e. behavior we choose as a way of attempting to control our world.
Q:
Current reality therapy is based on the notion that:
a. our choices are at the root of our psychological distress.
b. the therapist's job is to make value judgments of client behavior.
c. punishment will lead to successful life choices.
d. in order to change present problems, it is essential to understand how these problems originated during early childhood.
Q:
The first phase in the practice of reality therapy is:
a. conducting a comprehensive assessment that leads to a diagnosis.
b. formulating a plan for specific ways the client can change his or her life.
c. getting involved with the client and connecting.
d. urging the client to live in reality and abandon faulty goals.
Q:
Regarding the use of techniques in CBT:
a. they are considered the only necessary component of therapeutic change.
b. they lack standardization and validation and are largely ineffective in creating change.
c. they are emphasized, but not considered exclusively responsible for creating change.
d. they are used intermittently to help clients gain insight.
e. none of the above
Q:
Cognitive behavior therapy may be difficult for diverse clients because:
a. it overemphasizes emotional connectedness and collectivism.
b. it lacks empirical support.
c. it fails to account for environmental factors such as cultural differences in behavior.
d. there is the possibility that a culturally appropriate schema could be interpreted as irrational by the therapist.
e. none of the above
Q:
Which of the following is not a key element of the process of in vivo exposure?
a. a functional analysis of objects or situations a person avoids or fears
b. the generation of a hierarchy of situations for the client to encounter
c. a brief, graduated series of exposures to feared events
d. a lifestyle assessment
Q:
Multimodal therapy stresses:
a. relying exclusively on learning theory.
b. limiting practice to a few specific techniques.
c. adherence to an existential framework for practice.
d. technical eclecticism.
e. the role of the therapist's values in therapeutic outcomes.
Q:
For people who experience difficulty in expressing what they think and feel, which behavioral technique would be most appropriate?
a. relaxation training
b. assertion training
c. operant conditioning
d. systematic desensitization
Q:
In psychoanalytic therapy, dream analysis:
a. reveals a client's unconscious wishes, needs, and fears.
b. gives insight into some areas of unresolved problems.
c. often involves free association.
d. all of the above
e. all but (c)
Q:
A contribution of object-relations theory is that:
a. it provides an extension of psychoanalytic concepts.
b. it offers a new perspective on human development.
c. it provides ways of working with certain character disorders.
d. it shows how earlier experiences with significant others are important in terms of present relationships.
e. all of the above
Q:
A contribution of the person-centered approach is:
a. its applicability to nonverbal clients.
b. the active stance of the therapist.
c. the wide variety of techniques generated.
d. its emphasis on the therapeutic relationship and the attitudes of the therapist as crucial.
e. the systematic description of past influences and how these are significant in current behavior.
Q:
Which of the following approaches does not have an established application to family therapy?
a. Adlerian therapy
b. narrative therapy
c. person-centered therapy
d. cognitive-behavioral therapy
e. none of the above
Q:
Which statement is false as it applies to reality therapy?
a. The focus is on observable behavior.
b. A commitment is an essential part of therapy.
c. There is a focus on getting clients to re-author their stories.
d. The therapist needs to establish an involvement with the client.
e. The past is not explored in this approach.
Q:
The customer-type relationship is associated with:
a. Adlerian therapy.
b. existential therapy.
c. solution-focused brief therapy.
d. family systems therapy.
e. dialectical behavior therapy.
Q:
Exploration of polarities is a technique used in ________.
a. cognitive-behavior therapy
b. family systems therapy
c. Adlerian therapy
d. existential therapy
e. Gestalt therapy
Q:
Rational emotive behavior therapy shares an interest in working with faulty beliefs with what other therapy approach?
a. person-centered therapy
b. existential therapy
c. reality therapy
d. Adlerian therapy
e. Gestalt therapy
Q:
Which of the following is a recent trend in behavior therapy?
a. decreased attention to the therapeutic relationship
b. incorporation of mindfulness approaches and techniques
c. decreasing emphasis on specificity of goals
d. incorporation of dream work into treatments
e. both (c) and (d)