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Question
Which adolescents are at greatest risk for becoming delinquent? What are some suggestions for prevention of delinquency?
Answer
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Discuss Levinson's concept of a dream and the role that mentors play in the attainment of dreams.
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Gene-environment interaction shows that A)people respond similarly to the same environment. B)different gene-environment combinations can make two people look the same. C)people with different gene-environment combinations never respond similarly. D)heredity restricts the development of some characteristics to just one or a few outcomes.
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Affluent parents A)too often fail to engage in family interaction and parenting that promote favorable development. B)are less likely than low-SES parents to have children who use alcohol and drugs. C)are less likely than low-SES parents to have children who report high levels of depression. D)are more likely than low-SES parents to engage in parenting that promote favorable development.
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A United Nations petition called "I am Malalah"demanded that
A)girls be banned from attending school in Pakistan.
B)all children be enrolled in school by the end of 2015.
C)Malalah Yousafzai, a Pakistani schoolgirl, be honored for bravery.
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In somatic mutation, A)the defective DNA is passed on to the next generation. B)cells that give rise to gametes mutate. C)the event giving rise to the mutation occurs at conception. D)the DNA defect appears in every cell derived from the affected body cell.
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__________ is a sudden but permanent change in a segment in DNA that can lead to __________. A)Mutation; hereditary abnormalities B)Meiosis; X-linked disorders C)Mitosis; fragile X syndrome D)Genomic imprinting; mutations
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Fragile X syndrome A)is an example of polygenic inheritance. B)occurs when there is a sudden but permanent change in a segment of DNA. C)is the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability. D)occurs more often in females than males because the disorder is X-linked.
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Compared to their agemates, adolescents from immigrant families are __________ likely to __________. A)more; commit delinquent and violent acts B)more; use drugs and alcohol C)more; have early sex D)less; commit delinquent and violent acts
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Dr. Kempsell combines interviews, observations, and test scores to obtain a full picture of one individual's psychological functioning. This is an example of
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Dr. Brown observes behavior in a laboratory, where conditions are the same for all participants. This is an example of A)the clinical, or case study, method. B)structured observation. C)naturalistic observation. D)ethnography.
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Dr. Singh studies the relationship between changes in the brain and the developing child's cognitive processing and behavior patterns. She is part of a group of researchers from the fields of psychology, biology, neuroscience, and medicine. Dr. Singh would most likely consider herself to be a(n)
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According to Piaget's theory, in the sensorimotor stage, children
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B)organize objects into hierarchies of classes and subclasses.
C)"think" by acting on the world with their eyes, ears, hands, and mouth.
D)can evaluate the logic of verbal statements without referring to real-world circumstances.
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The biological concept of __________ is central to Piaget's theory.
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A)viewed children as taking a more active role in their own development.
B)pointed out that normal development must be understood in relation to each culture's life situation.
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