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Question
What are scripts, and how do they influence memory and understanding in everyday life?Answer
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Related questions
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Seventeen-year-old Megan has not seen her father since she was 2 years old. Which of the following statements is true about such early and prolonged father absence?
A) Megan is more likely than her agemates to choose abstinence.
B) Megan is more likely than her agemates to become a pregnant teen.
C) Megan is less likely than her agemates to engage in frequent sexual activity.
D) Megan is less likely than her agemates to engage in casual sexual relationships.
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Bulimia nervosa
A) is usually easier to treat than anorexia.
B) is less common than anorexia nervosa.
C) typically appears in early adolescence.
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Anorexia nervosa
A) typically appears between ages 11 and 13.
B) affects 2 to 4 percent of U.S. teenage girls.
C) is equally common in all social-class groups.
D) affects more African-American than Hispanic girls.
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Girls who __________ are especially at risk for eating disorders.
A) reach puberty late
B) grow up with overweight mothers
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D) are very dissatisfied with their body image
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Studies of pubertal timing show thatA) early-maturing girls are more satisfied with their body image than their late-maturing agemates.B) the negative body image of early-maturing boys worsens throughout adolescence.C) early-maturing boys tend to be overly talkative and attention seeking.D) early-maturing adolescents of both sexes seek out older companions.
Q:
Research on reactions to pubertal changes indicates that
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A) 10
B) 20
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In industrialized nations, studies confirm that
A) heredity accounts for excessive weight gain.
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About one __________ of U.S. children and adolescents are overweight.A) fifthB) quarterC) thirdD) half
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A) is common in regions where children get just enough calories from starchy foods but little protein.
B) usually appears in the first year of life when a baby's mother is too malnourished to produce enough breast milk.
C) affects 27 percent of the world's children before the age of 5.
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Which of the following statements is true about preschoolers and nutrition?
A) Preschoolers have very predictable appetites.
B) Preschoolers' wariness of new foods is adaptive.
C) Parents should worry if their preschooler's diet varies in amount eaten from meal to meal.
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B) 12 months.
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Breastfed babies in poverty-stricken regions are __________ formula-fed babies in the same regions.
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A) reticular formation
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Most newborns
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Before lateralization occurs,
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D) each hemisphere receives sensory information from only one side of the body.
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The cerebral cortex
A) is the largest brain structure.
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B) undeveloped region.
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A) European; African-American
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A) estrogens.
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C) testosterone.
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A) 75; girls
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B) Jean-Jacques Rousseau and G. Stanley Hall
C) Sigmund Freud and Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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A) 100
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A study that asked infants to distinguish between ABA and ABB structured strings of nonsense words revealed that infants.A) cannot detect speech patterns in nonsense words.B) can detect simple word-order rules.C) cannot detect regularities in word sequences.D) are less attentive to nonsense words than to nonspeech sounds.
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Research findings suggest a sensitive period during the __________, when babies are biologically prepared to "zero in" on socially meaningful perceptual distinctions.
A) second half of the second year
B) first half of the first year
C) first half of the second year
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In a study examining infants' ability to perceive faces, 6-month-olds could
A) discriminate individual faces of both humans and monkeys equally well.
B) distinguish human but not monkey faces.
C) distinguish monkey but not human faces.
D) only distinguish their mother's face from an unfamiliar woman's face.
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Which of the following statements is true about speech perception?
A) Not until the end of the second year can toddlers "screen out" sounds not used in their native tongue.
B) Between 6 and 8 months, babies start to "screen out" sounds not used in their native tongue.
C) Young infants listen longer to nonspeech sounds than to human speech.
D) Newborns prefer speech that is fast, low-pitched, and monotone.