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Question
Not being able to find a job, Jane Smith becomes increasingly frustrated as she visits her unemployment office each month. On Jane's most recent visit, she became verbally abusive and threatening to the unemployment representative. Continuing her abusive tirade, Jane stood up and leaned over the representative's desk. In fear and frustration, the unemployment representative hit Jane with a stapler that was on the desk. Jane's victimization in this case might be termed:a. passive precipitation
b. active precipitation
c. aggressive precipitation
d. reactive precipitation
Answer
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Related questions
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The evolution of criminal law has created and eliminated many laws. Among those currently recognized is __________, which is the "the willful, malicious and repeated following and harassing of another person."
a. stalking
b. domestic violence
c. bullying
d. assault
Q:
College students who are drunk when they assault other people may claim they were suffering from a mental impairment that prevented them from understanding the harmfulness of their acts. They are using what type of defense?
a. excuses
b. justifications
c. intent
d. insanity
Q:
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b. mala prohibitum
c. actus reus
d. mens rea
Q:
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a. shifts in culture and social conventions
b. judicial decision-making
c. legislative statutes
d. social control mechanisms
Q:
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a. substantive law
b. procedural law
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Q:
Under this view, groups able to assert their political power use the law and criminal justice system to advance their economic and social positions. Criminal laws are viewed as acts created to protect the haves from the have-nots.
a. conflict
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Q:
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a. victimology
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c. criminal statistics
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Q:
_________________ serve as models or frameworks for understanding human behavior and the forces that shape its content and direction.
a. Theories
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Q:
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a. the criminological enterprise
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Q:
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a. economic
b. scientific
c. sociological
d. psychological
Q:
A ______________ is a more serious offense that carries a long prison sentence or even death.
Q:
Among the rights won by inmates, which of the following is not one of them?
a. the right to secure proper medical attention
b. the right to freedom of speech and press unless it interferes or threatens institutional freedom.
c. the right to be free from cruel and unusual physical treatment while incarcerated.
d. the right to be segregated along racial lines.
Q:
The underlying purpose of indeterminate sentencing is to:
a. restrain the use of judicial discretion
b. to ensure that sentences are applied in a fair and equitable manner
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Q:
The Supreme Court in ____________________________ gave inmates the right to secure proper medical attention.
Q:
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Q:
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b. equal jurisdiction doctrine
c. dual jurisdiction doctrine
d. dual sovereignty doctrine
Q:
If a defendant is convicted, the judge normally orders a presentence investigation conducted by the _____________ preparatory to imposing a sentence.
a. prosecuting attorney
b. probation department
c. defense attorney
d. court bailiff
Q:
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a. anticipatory detention
b. preemptive detention
c. protective detention
d. preventive detention
Q:
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a. a probation officer
b. a prosecutor
c. a magistrate
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Q:
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a. a state's supreme court
b. the Executive Office of the President
c. the U.S. Supreme Court
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Q:
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Q:
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a. social reaction theory
b. differential association theory
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Q:
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a. Crime appears to be intergenerational
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c. The influence of deviant friends is not supportive of delinquency.
d. Differential association is multi-cultural.
Q:
Schools contribute to criminality when they:
a. track students to identify academic potential
b. fail to offer diverse curriculums
c. are located in inner-city areas
d. hire substandard teachers
Q:
Youth who grow up in households characterized by conflict and tension, and where there is a lack of familial love and support, are susceptible to:
a. depression
b. delinquency
c. poverty
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Q:
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a. stigmatization
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Q:
________________________ refers to judicial practices in some jurisdictions whereby harsher sentences are imposed on African Americans for certain offenses.