Question

Joe, a production worker in a doll manufacturing plant, recently changed positions on the manufacturing line from painting the eyes, to attaching arms to each doll. In the past, his work was always impeccable with a very low rate of mistakes, but since the switch, the quality team has found numerous dolls with arms that were haphazardly attached. A majority of the flawed-arm dolls are from Joe's assembly line.

When his supervisor approached him about his quality issues, Joe replied that lately he has been having a string of bad luck. In the past, when praised for his excellent quality doll eyes, Joe always took the credit and boasted about his abilities. This is known as:

A. the fundamental attribution error.

B. a correspondence bias.

C. a self-serving bias.

D. a self-fulfilling prophecy.

E. the halo effect.

Answer

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