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Question
In constructivist counselinga. counselors examine how their clients derive meaning form interaction with others.
b. the choice of an occupation is carefully constructed one step at a time.
c. there is an emphasis on rational decision making.
d. universal constructs apply to culturally diverse populations.
Answer
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Related questions
Q:
Agatha has just asked her supervisor for a raise. The supervisor said that although her work is good, Agatha must work nights or she can not get a raise. Agatha is worried about her two small children and is afraid of the impact of working nights on them. According to Myers-Briggs type theory she is using
a. feeling.
b. intuiting.
c. sensing.
d. thinking.
Q:
Gunther is trying to decide between becoming a biologist and a medical doctor. He has made lists and has weighed the advantages and disadvantages of each very carefully. According to Myers-Briggs type theory he is using
a. feeling.
b. intuiting.
c. sensing.
d. thinking.
Q:
Dawn is very aware of the color patterns that she observes in her surroundings and in the art work that she produces. According to Myers-Briggs type theory she is using
a. feeling.
b. intuiting.
c. sensing.
d. thinking.
Q:
Which of these descriptions does NOT apply to the lower sections of the labor market?
a. high turnover
b. low pay
c. low social status
d. good working conditions
Q:
One of the major criticisms of human capital theory is that it assumes
a. a labor market that is open to everyone regardless of race or gender.
b. all individuals are equal in their abilities.
c. parental child raising style does not appear to predict later occupational entry.
d. intellectual characteristics of individuals are unimportant.
Q:
Which of the following theories views an individual like a firm?
a. human capital theory
b. status attainment theory
c. social cognitive career theory
d. work adjustment theory
Q:
The term "double jeopardy" could refer to which of the following groups?
a. Asian men
b. Asian women
c. White men
d. White women
Q:
Which of the following is most associated with status attainment theory?
a. ability
b. earnings
c. interests
d. prestige
Q:
Which one of these career crises is more likely to effect women than men?
a. an automobile accident
b. having to leave the labor force
c. loss of job
d. failure to get a raise
Q:
After four weeks of not working, Joel is questioning whether or not any employer will be interested in his skills as a bus driver. According to Hopson and Adams, he is likely to be in this transition stage.
a. immobilization
b. internalization
c. letting go
d. self-doubt
Q:
Zelda has been laid off from the company where she works as a civil engineer. Her placement counselor believes she will be most effective in searching for a new job if she is in this stage of Hopson and Adams model of transitions.
a. immobilization
b. crystallization
c. self-doubt
d. testing out
Q:
Jeff has known for some time that the health clinic that he works at is planning to close permanently. However, he chooses to ignore this information and hopes that his employment will continue. According to Hopson and Adams, he is likely to be in this transition stage.
a. immobilization
b. internalization
c. minimization
d. testing out
Q:
Which of the following occupational titles would be inappropriate to use when describing someone's occupation?
a. accountant
b. electrician
c. police officer
d. waitress
Q:
Alphabetical order of the occupational titles in this DOT code (123.456.789) are indicated by which number(s)?
a. 1
b. 123
c. 7
d. 789
Q:
Which of the following is associated with the concept of Aprotean careers?
a. congruence
b. managing the career of others
c. flexibility
d. time perspective
Q:
In the DOT code 123.456.789 which digit refers to dealing with data
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
Q:
When considering retirement, Schlossberg would suggest that, among other things, Mason should consider how to deal with
a. anticipated events.
b. chronic hassles.
c. the situation he is in.
d. protean careers.
Q:
Data, persons, things are categories that are used in this classification system:
a. Dictionary of Occupational Titles
b. Guide for Occupational Exploration
c. Holland's system
d. O*NET
Q:
Which of these statements contain inappropriate occupational information?
a. Employers prefer men for roofing work.
b. Employment of engineers is expected to increase faster than average.
c. Medical technologists perform complicated chemical and biological tests.
d. Training in electronics can be obtained on the job.
Q:
Monica, an African American female, tends to look down on herself and other African Americans while admiring white Americans. According to Atkinson, Morten, and Sue, Monica is in this stage of minority development:
a. conformity
b. resistance and immersion
c. introspection
d. synergetic articulation and awareness
Q:
Which of these is NOT a feature of Super's Career Development Assessment and Counseling (C-DAC) system?
a. designed for culturally diverse populations
b. has developmental features
c. has a focus on interests
d. is designed for retirees
Q:
Talking to clients about the hobbies that they enjoy is most likely to reveal information similar to that obtained from
a. aptitude tests.
b. interest inventories.
c. personality inventories.
d. value inventories or scales.
Q:
Mindy has been an elementary school teacher for 16 years. She has now decided to go to law school. Mindy is now
a. decelerating.
b. holding.
c. innovating.
d. recycling.
Q:
Basic interest scales on an interest inventories measure
a. interests in an activity.
b. interests in an occupation.
c. professional interests.
d. general interests.
Q:
Dealing with trauma due to sudden job termination is covered most completely by
a. Holland's theory.
b. Hopson and Adam's theory.
c. Myers- Briggs Type theory.
d. Super's developmental theory.
Q:
Tests or inventories that give scores on and are normed on specific occupations are most likely to be
a. intelligence tests.
b. interest inventories.
c. personality inventories.
d. value inventories or scales
Q:
Jade is considering being a web site designer. She has examined many web sites , made a few herself, and has talked to web site designers that one of her teachers knows. According to Krumboltz, this is an example of a(an)
a. associative learning experience.
b. instrumental learning experience.
c. task-approach skill.
d. none of the above.
Q:
Which of the following trait and factor theories is the least comprehensive and is usually used in combination with other career development theories?
a. general trait and factor theory
b. Holland's theory
c. Myers-Briggs type theory
d. work adjustment theory
Q:
Troy has learned about being a cost estimator by hearing his father discuss his work at home. According to Krumboltz, this is an example of a(an)
a. associative learning experience.
b. instrumental learning experience.
c. random skills.
d. none of the above.
Q:
Krumboltz's social learning theory differs from other career development theories because of its emphasis on
a. learning experiences.
b. career maturity.
c. career choice.
d. relationships.