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Question
If during the past decade the average rate of monetary growth has been 5% and the average inflation rate has been 5%, everything else held constant, when the Federal Reserve announces that the new rate of monetary growth will be 10%, the adaptive expectation forecast of the inflation rate isA. 5%.
B. between 5 and 10%.
C. 10%.
D. more than 10%.
Answer
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Related questions
Q:
The organization responsible for the conduct of monetary policy in the United States is the
A. Comptroller of the Currency.
B. U.S. Treasury.
C. Federal Reserve System.
D. Bureau of Monetary Affairs.
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Countries that experience very high rates of inflation may also have
A. balanced budgets.
B. rapidly growing money supplies.
C. falling money supplies.
D. constant money supplies.
Q:
Financial institutions that accept deposits and make loans are called
A. exchanges.
B. banks.
C. over-the-counter markets.
D. finance companies.
Q:
Banks, savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, and credit unions
A. are no longer important players in financial intermediation.
B. since deregulation now provide services only to small depositors.
C. have been adept at innovating in response to changes in the regulatory environment.
D. produce nothing of value and are therefore a drain on society's resources.
Q:
Which of the followings does NOT describe the goods market in the ISLM model?
A. consumption function
B. investment function
C. government spending and tax
D. money demand function
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As bonds become a riskier asset, the demand for money ________ and, all else constant, the equilibrium interest rate ________.
A. rises; rises
B. rises; falls
C. falls; rises
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Q:
An autonomous increase in money demand, other things equal, shifts the ________ curve to the ________.
A. IS; right
B. IS; left
C. LM; left
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Q:
In the long-run ISLM model and with everything else held constant, as long as the level of output ________ the natural rate level, the price level will continue to ________, shifting the LM curve to the ________, until finally output is back at the natural rate level.
A. exceeds; rise; right
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C. remains below; fall; right
D. remains below; rise; left
Q:
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A. demand; right
B. demand; left
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D. supply; left
Q:
A policy in which the money supply is kept growing at a constant rate regardless of the state of the economy is
A. a Taylor rule.
B. a discretionary policy.
C. a policy rule advocated by monetarists.
D. advocated by activists.
Q:
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A. the monetarist revolution.
B. the Lucas critique.
C. public choice theory.
D. new Keynesian theory.
Q:
The Lucas critique indicates that
A. advocates of discretionary policies' criticisms of rational expectations models are well-founded.
B. advocates of discretionary policies' criticisms of rational expectations models are not well-founded.
C. expectations are important in determining the outcome of a discretionary policy.
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Q:
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In the liquidity trap, the money demand curve
A. is horizontal.
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Q:
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C. insurance motive.
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Q:
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A) created a currency board.
B) undergone dollarization.
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Q:
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A) IMF
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Q:
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B. output will return to potential output over time.
C. aggregate output is stabilized.
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Q:
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C. output will be lower.
D. inflation will not change.
E. both B and C.
Q:
If the economy suffers a permanent negative supply shock because there is an increase in regulations that permanently reduce the level of potential output, then
A. potential output falls.
B. the long-run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward.
C. the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts upward.
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Q:
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Q:
With the policy rate set at zero, the rise in expected inflation will lead to a ________ in the real interest
rate, which will cause investment spending and aggregate output to ________.
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Q:
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Q:
Explain and demonstrate graphically the effects of a negative supply shock in both the short-run and long-run.
Q:
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A. increase; increase
B. increase; decrease
C. decrease; increase
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Q:
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A. An increase; appreciate
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Q:
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A. right; appreciate
B. right; depreciate
C. left; appreciate
D. left; depreciate