Question

General deterrence theory holds that threat of punishment should deter lawbreakers through fear. Which statement is inaccurate as to why some offenders are not deterred?
a. Some offenders cannot think rationally due to mental illness or substance abuse.
b. Some offenders perceive no other options for success other than engaging in crime.
c. Some offenders are immune to deterrent effects because the lure of criminal profit (greed) outweighs their fears.
d. Chronic offenders are impulsive, but consider the legal consequences of their actions so as to decrease the likelihood of apprehension.

Answer

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