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Question

Case 10.2
Police respond to a 911 call from a female caller reporting a domestic violence incident. The victim/caller meets the responding officers at the door and invites them inside her home. Once inside, the officers observe evidence of a physical altercation with broken furniture. The victim reports that her boyfriend, with whom she lives, left after slamming her into the wall and threatening to kill her. The victim reports that every time her boyfriend gets wasted, he gets violent. She then tells the police that he left his bag of drugs on their bed and she wants them and her boy friend out of the house. The victim leads the police to bedroom and points to clear plastic with what appears to contain methamphetamine. Police seize the drugs. The victim requests and receives a temporary restraining order against the boyfriend. The boyfriend is subsequently arrested and charged with assault and terroristic threats along with possession of methamphetamine.

Suppose that, upon arrival, police were met at the door by the defendant who refused entry, but a female could be heard crying within the house. The officers enter the home to ensure the safety of the victim, and once inside, observe evidence of a crime. Under what doctrine could the warrantless search and seizure be upheld?
a. curtilage
b. inevitable discovery
c. plain view
d. abandoned property

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