Question

Case 3.1
Kathy and Walt shoplift $2,000 worth of leather jackets from a store in the mall. Mall security call police and they chase the two into the mall parking lot. Police arrive as Walt and Kathy attempt to flee the scene in minivan and stop the vehicle. Mall security identifies Kathy and Walt as the two suspects who shoplifted the leather jackets. In plain view across the backseat are the stolen jackets still with the store tags and security clips on them. Also in the minivan, in plain view, are proceeds from several other shoplifting incidents. The two are arrested. Subsequent to their arrest 10 packets of heroin are found in the vehicle. Back at police headquarters a criminal history check reveals that Walt has an extensive history of shoplifting and felony drug offenses. On the over hand Kathy has no prior criminal history and just a few minor motor vehicle offenses on her record. Police contact the store owners of the recovered proceeds and confirm 4 more shoplifting incidents each with proceeds of $1,000.

What amount of proof was required for the initial responding officers to stop Walt and Kathy in the first place?
a. mere suspicion
b. reasonable suspicion
c. probable cause
d. proof beyond a reasonable doubt

Answer

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