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Question
Break-even analysis ignores fixed costs because fixed costs do not change.Answer
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Related questions
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Symco Corp. needs $500,000 for 90 days to get through a period of unexpectedly high oil prices. Symco's line of credit with the bank allows the company to borrow at 6% per year with a compensating balance of 10% of the amount borrowed. Currently, Symco has no money on deposit with the bank.
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Dazzly Diamond Corp. called for credit at the Home Alone Bank of Paris, TX. The terms included a $35,000 maximum loan with interest of 1 percent over prime, and the agreement also requires a 15% compensating balance throughout the year. The prime rate is currently 12 percent.
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Crenshaw Inc. has a $400,000 line of credit with a local bank. The bank requires a compensating balance of 10% of the loan and extends credit to Crenshaw at 1% over the current prime rate. Crenshaw needs the use of $200,000 for the three-month period. They currently have no deposits with the lending bank.
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MovieTone, Inc. is a producer and distributor of specialty DVDs. It sells directly to large retail firms on terms of net 60 and has average monthly sales of $350,000. It has recently decided to pledge all of its accounts receivable to its bank. The bank advances up to 80 percent of the face value of these receivables at a rate of 4 percent over the prime rate, while charging 2.5 percent on all receivables pledged for processing to cover billing and collection services. Prior to this arrangement MovieTone was spending $50,000 a year on its credit department. The prime rate is 6 percent.
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The Rosewood Corporation established a line of credit with a local bank. The maximum amount that can be borrowed under the terms of the agreement is $500,000 at a rate of 10 percent. A compensating balance averaging 15 percent of the loan is required. Prior to the agreement, Rosewood had maintained an account at the bank averaging $25,000. Any additional funds needed for the compensating balance will also have to be borrowed at the 10 percent rate. If the firm needs $280,000 for 6 months, what is the annual cost of the loan?
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A company that has an unpredictable cash flow, and is holding cash because of things that might happen due to this uncertainty, is holding a larger minimum cash balance due to which type of motive?
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Which of the following affects the precautionary motive for holding cash?
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Cash inflows come from
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Exchange rate risk is highest for companies with
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Exchange rate risk exists in International Trade Contracts, Foreign Portfolio Investments, and in Direct Foreign Investments.
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Exchange-rate risk arises from the fact that the spot exchange rate on a future date is unknown today.
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Exchange rate risk exists for a party to a contract if the contract is denominated in a foreign currency.
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Your company is considering the replacement of an old delivery van with a new one that is more efficient. The old van cost $40,000 when it was purchased 5 years ago. The old van is being depreciated using the simplified straight-line method over a useful life of 8 years. The old van could be sold today for $7,000. The new van has an invoice price of $80,000, and it will cost $6,000 to modify the van to carry the company's products. Cost savings from use of the new van are expected to be $28,000 per year for 5 years, at which time the van will be sold for its estimated salvage value of $18,000. The new van will be depreciated using the simplified straight-line method over its 5-year useful life. The company's tax rate is 35%. Working capital is expected to increase by $5,000 at the inception of the project, but this amount will be recaptured at the end of year five. What is the tax effect of selling the old machine?
A) a savings of $2,800
B) a savings of $2,450
C) additional taxes paid of $2,450
D) a tax savings of $1,400
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An asset with an original cost of $100,000 and a current book value of $20,000 is sold for $50,000 as part of a capital budgeting project. The company has a tax rate of 30%. This transaction will have what impact on the project's initial outlay?
A) reduce it by $20,000
B) reduce it by $50,000
C) reduce it by $6,000
D) reduce it by $15,000
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A) $2,180,000
B) $1,780,000
C) $1,442,000
D) $1,430,000
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J.B. Enterprises purchased a new molding machine for $85,000. The company paid $8,000 for shipping and another $7,000 to get the machine integrated with the company's existing assets. J.B. must maintain a supply of special lubricating oil just in case the machine breaks down. The company purchased a supply of oil for $4,000. The machine is to be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its expected useful life of 8 years. Which of the following statements concerning the change in working capital is MOST accurate?
A) The $4,000 paid for oil is added to the initial outlay, offset by the tax savings $1600.
B) The $4,000 may be expensed each year over the life of the project as part of the incremental free cash flows.
C) The $4,000 is added to the initial outlay and recaptured during the terminal year, hence having no impact on the projects NPV or IRR.
D) Even if the $4,000 is fully recovered at the end of the project, the project's NPV and IRR will be lower if the change in working capital is included in the analysis.
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Your company is considering the replacement of an old delivery van with a new one that is more efficient. The old van cost $40,000 when it was purchased 5 years ago. The old van is being depreciated using the simplified straight-line method over a useful life of 8 years. The old van could be sold today for $7,000. The new van has an invoice price of $80,000, and it will cost $6,000 to modify the van to carry the company's products. Cost savings from use of the new van are expected to be $28,000 per year for 5 years, at which time the van will be sold for its estimated salvage value of $18,000. The new van will be depreciated using the simplified straight-line method over its 5-year useful life. The company's tax rate is 35%. Working capital is expected to increase by $5,000 at the inception of the project, but this amount will be recaptured at the end of year five. What is the incremental free cash flow for year one?
A) $18,875
B) $19,985
C) $22,305
D) $24,220
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A new project is expected to generate $800,000 in revenues, $250,000 in cash operating expenses, and depreciation expense of $150,000 in each year of its 10-year life. The corporation's tax rate is 35%. The project will require an increase in net working capital of $85,000 in year one and a decrease in net working capital of $75,000 in year ten. What is the free cash flow from the project in year one?
A) $298,000
B) $375,000
C) $380,000
D) $410,000
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You are analyzing the purchase of new equipment. Since you are not an expert on this type of equipment, you hire a consulting firm to make recommendations. The consultant charged you $1,500 and recommended the purchase of the latest model from ACME Corp. of America. The equipment costs $80,000, and it will cost another $10,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over six years with no salvage value. You expect the equipment will be sold after three years for $28,000. Use of the equipment will require an increase in your company's net working capital of $4,000, but this $4,000 will be recovered at the end of year three. The use of the equipment will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $50,000 per year in before-tax operating costs. Your company's marginal tax rate is 35%. What is the initial outlay required to fund this project?
A) $80,000
B) $84,000
C) $90,000
D) $94,000