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Question
All but which of the following explanations might account for the variance between male and female crime rates?a. Females are socialized to be less aggressive than males.
b. Females are more likely to than males to respond to anger with feelings of depression, anxiety, fear or shame.
c. Females are more likely than males to attempt to negotiate when faced with conflict.
d. Females are supervised less by their parents than males.
Answer
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Related questions
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The evolution of criminal law has created and eliminated many laws. Among those currently recognized is __________, which is the "the willful, malicious and repeated following and harassing of another person."
a. stalking
b. domestic violence
c. bullying
d. assault
Q:
College students who are drunk when they assault other people may claim they were suffering from a mental impairment that prevented them from understanding the harmfulness of their acts. They are using what type of defense?
a. excuses
b. justifications
c. intent
d. insanity
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b. mala prohibitum
c. actus reus
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a. shifts in culture and social conventions
b. judicial decision-making
c. legislative statutes
d. social control mechanisms
Q:
The branch of the law that defines crimes and their punishment is known as ______________.
a. substantive law
b. procedural law
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Q:
Under this view, groups able to assert their political power use the law and criminal justice system to advance their economic and social positions. Criminal laws are viewed as acts created to protect the haves from the have-nots.
a. conflict
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Q:
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c. criminal statistics
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Q:
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a. Theories
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Q:
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Q:
Criminologists use ________ methods to study the nature, extent, cause, and control of criminal behavior.
a. economic
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c. sociological
d. psychological
Q:
A ______________ is a more serious offense that carries a long prison sentence or even death.
Q:
Among the rights won by inmates, which of the following is not one of them?
a. the right to secure proper medical attention
b. the right to freedom of speech and press unless it interferes or threatens institutional freedom.
c. the right to be free from cruel and unusual physical treatment while incarcerated.
d. the right to be segregated along racial lines.
Q:
The underlying purpose of indeterminate sentencing is to:
a. restrain the use of judicial discretion
b. to ensure that sentences are applied in a fair and equitable manner
c. promote truth-in-sentencing
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Q:
The Supreme Court in ____________________________ gave inmates the right to secure proper medical attention.
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Executions may actually increase the likelihood of murders being committed; this is a consequence referred to as the _________________________.
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Q:
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b. equal jurisdiction doctrine
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Q:
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a. prosecuting attorney
b. probation department
c. defense attorney
d. court bailiff
Q:
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b. preemptive detention
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Q:
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a. a probation officer
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c. a magistrate
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Q:
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a. a state's supreme court
b. the Executive Office of the President
c. the U.S. Supreme Court
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Q:
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Q:
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Q:
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a. Crime appears to be intergenerational
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c. The influence of deviant friends is not supportive of delinquency.
d. Differential association is multi-cultural.
Q:
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a. track students to identify academic potential
b. fail to offer diverse curriculums
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d. hire substandard teachers
Q:
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Q:
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a. stigmatization
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Q:
________________________ refers to judicial practices in some jurisdictions whereby harsher sentences are imposed on African Americans for certain offenses.