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Question
A state statute mandates that the statute of limitations for a negligence lawsuit is two years and the plaintiff is barred from filing the suit if he or she files after that time. This statute is an example of a:
A. private law.
B. procedural law.
C. criminal law.
D. substantive law.
Answer
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Bradley collects historic memorabilia, and one of his prized possessions is the pistol used by Aaron Burr in his duel with Alexander Hamilton. After reading an article in a magazine, Bradley discovers that Sam owns the matching pistol, used by Hamilton in the duel. Bradley contacts Sam and offers him $500,000 for the pistol. Sam e-mails Bradley that he accepts his offer but that the transaction must be for cash and face-to-face. Bradley responds that he'll be at Sam's home at noon the next day with the money. When he arrives, Sam informs him that he's received an offer of $600,000 for the pistol and states that Bradley must pay that amount or he'll sell to the other buyer. Bradley wants the weapon to complete the set. If he sues Sam, what course of action will best provide him the results he desires?
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Gina is the executive secretary to the CEO of a large public corporation. One day her boss takes her into a back room containing numerous cardboard file boxes and three shredding machines, and he orders her to shred every document and file in the room. He then says, "We're under investigation by the SEC, and if they get their hands on anything in this room, we're ruined." She asks what is going on and is told that the company has been perpetrating frauds for years and needs to destroy all the evidence.
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B. Since Gina didn't actually participate in the frauds and since she is only following orders, she will have no liability.
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