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Question
A company has 33,000 units of its sole product that it produced last year at a cost of $71 each. This years model is superior to last years and the 33,000 units cannot be sold for their regular selling price of $127 each. The company has two alternatives for these items: (1) they can be sold to a wholesaler for $45 each, or (2) they can be reworked at a total cost of $700,000 and then sold for $53 each. The company has enough idle capacity to rework these items without affecting any new production. Which choice would increase the companys profits the most?
Answer
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Related questions
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The _______________________________ is computed by discounting the future net cash flows from the investment at the project's required rate of return and then subtracting the initial amount invested.
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The _______________________________ is computed by dividing a project's after-tax net income by the average amount invested in it.
Q:
In evaluating capital budgeting alternatives, there are two primary methods that do not consider the time value of money. These methods are _______________ and __________________. There are also two primary methods that consider the time value of money; these are ___________________ and _______________________.
Q:
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A. Sell the units as scrap.
B. Rebuild the units.
C. It does not matter because both alternatives have the same result.
D. Neither sell nor rebuild because both alternatives produce a loss. Instead, the company should store the units permanently.
E. Throw the units away.
Q:
A company has the choice of either selling 1,000 defective units as scrap or rebuilding them. The company could sell the defective units as they are for $4.00 per unit. Alternatively, it could rebuild them with incremental costs of $1.00 per unit for materials, $2.00 per unit for labor, and $1.50 per unit for overhead, and then sell the rebuilt units for $8.00 each. What should the company do?
A. Sell the units as scrap.
B. Rebuild the units.
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E. $100,000
Q:
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$ 8 Direct labor
24 Overhead
40 Total costs per unit
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A. Buy Beta since the relevant cost to make it is $72.
B. Make Beta since the relevant cost to make it is $56.
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Q:
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B. Opportunity cost
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D. Sunk cost
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Q:
An additional cost that is incurred only if a particular action is taken is a(n):
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Q:
Periods
12 Percent 1
8929 2
1.6901 3
2.4018 4
3.0373 Assuming all revenue is to be received at the end of each year, what are the net cash flows for this investment if net present value equals ($11,790)?
A. $78,210
B. $10,920
C. $25,750
D. $237,547
E. $33,513
Q:
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B. $(251.52) and Scott would be willing to pay $29,748.48 for the machine.
C. $(251.52) but the price Scott would pay cannot be determined. D. $900 and Scott would be willing to pay $30,900 to acquire the machine
E. $900 but Scott would not be willing to acquire the machine.
Q:
A disadvantage of using the payback period to compare investment alternatives is that:
A. It ignores cash flows beyond the payback period.
B. It includes the time value of money.
C. It cannot be used when cash flows are not uniform.
D. It cannot be used if a company records depreciation.
E. It cannot be used to compare investments with different initial investments.
Q:
A given project requires a $25,000 investment and is expected to generate end-of-period annual cash inflows as follows: Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total $4,000
$15,000
$6,000
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i = 10% n = 2
i = 10% n = 3 .9091
.8264
.7513 A. $6,217.50
B. ($4,459.80)
C. ($6,217.50)
D. $8,275.00
E. $0.00
Q:
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Q:
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A. To eliminate all risk.
B. To discount all future and past cash flows.
C. To earn a satisfactory return on investment.
D. To reverse past decisions.
E. To reduce the number of investment activities.
Q:
Are relevant costs useful to management in determining long-run pricing decisions?
Q:
What is the difference between an opportunity cost and a sunk cost?
Q:
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A. Yes, because income will increase by $14,000 per year.
B. Yes, because income will increase by $23,000 in total.
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Q:
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Dept. R
Dept. S Sales
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$7,000
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2,000
3,000
4,000 Unavoidable
1,500
2,500
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5,500
8,500 Net income (loss)
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$1,500
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A. $500 increase
B. $500 decrease
C. $4,000 increase
D. $4,000 decrease
E. $3,500 decrease
Q:
Bandy Corporation owns a machine that manufactures lawn games. Production time for the croquet set is 10 units per hour and for the volley ball game is 8 units per hour. The machines capacity is 1,500 hours per year. Both products are sold to a single customer who has agreed to buy all of the companys output up to a maximum of 4,000 croquet sets and 10,000 volleyball games. Selling prices and variable costs per unit are shown below. Based on this information, what is Bandy Corporations most profitable sales mix? Croquet Set
Volleyball Game Selling price per unit
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$62 Variable costs per unit
42
25 A. 15,000 croquet sets.
B. 12,000 volleyball games.
C. 4,000 croquet sets and 10,000 volleyball games.
D. 4,000 croquet sets and 8,800 volleyball games.
E. 2,500 croquet sets and 10,000 volleyball games.
Q:
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$900
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675
76 A. Both product A and product B should be processed further.
B. Neither product A nor product B should be processed further.
C. Only product B should be processed further.
D. Only product A should be processed further.
E. A processing further decision cannot be made from the available data.
Q:
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20 Overhead (fixed and variable)
22 Total
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A. Income will decrease by $7 per unit.
B. Income will increase by $7 per unit.
C. Income will increase by $12 per unit.
D. Income will decrease by $12 per unit.
E. Income will increase by $10 per unit.
Q:
A company expects to produce and sell 7,000 units of a single product. The following additional company information is available: Variable costs (per unit) Production costs
$20 Nonproduction costs
$3 Fixed costs (in total) Overhead
$175,000 Nonproduction
$14,000 Compute this companys total cost per unit.
A. $23
B. $45
C. $27
D. $50
E. $5
Q:
Assume markup percentage equals desired profit divided by total costs. What is the correct calculation to determine the dollar amount of the markup per unit?
A. Total cost times markup percentage.
B. Total cost per unit times markup percentage per unit.
C. Total cost per unit divided by markup percentage per unit.
D. Markup percentage per unit divided by total cost per unit.
E. Markup percentage divided by total cost.
Q:
Capital budgeting decisions are generally based on:
A. Tentative predictions of future outcomes.
B. Perfect predictions of future outcomes.
C. Results from past outcomes only.
D. Results from current outcomes only.
E. Speculation of interest rates and economic performance only.
Q:
If net present values are used to evaluate two investments that have equal costs and equal total cash flows, the one with more cash flows in the early years has the higher net present value.